Implementation of a program involves
A Compilation of the program
B Debugging the program
C Testing the program with data
D All of the above

Most suitable language for structure programming is
A Pascal
B Fortran
C PL/1
D Basic

Which of the following is not true about algorithm
A It must have finite number of steps
B It must have at least one output
C Its each step must be well defined
D All of the above are true

A diagram of an algorithm is called a
A Program
B Procedure
C Subroutine
D Flowchart

Documentation of a program means
A Recording details of the program on paper
B Recording details of the program on a magnetic media
C Assembling its subroutines and functions
D Either are a or b above

Which of the following statement is not true about decision tables?
A They are easier to draw then flowcharts
B They are useful when several conditions are to be tested
A table has two portions
D All of the above are true about decision tables.

A conceptual error in a program is a / an
A Logical error
B Execution time error
C Syntactical error
D None of the above

The process of finding out and correcting syntax and logical errors inaprogram is called.                        A Maintenance
B Testing debugging
C Debugging
D None of the above

A module in a structured program.                                                                                                                       A Performs a particular function
B May be assigned a name
C May further consist of sub-modules
D All of the above

Program maintenance means
A Maintaining a program exactly the way it was initially developed                                                            B Changing a program due to changes in the organization
C Adopting an altogether new program
D Removing the errors from a program

An algorithm is a sequence of instructions which are
A Executable
B Finite in number
C Capable of producing desired result
D All of the above

The process flowchart symbol is
A Rectangle
B Parallelogram
C Diamond
D None of the above

The building block/s of a flowchart is/are
A Sequencing only
B Repetition only
C Selection only
D All of the above

The only two words one might see in an oval in a flowchart are
A READ and PRINT
B BEGIN and END
C END and STOP
D READ and DATA

Which statement is not common between structure and unstructured programs.                                      A GOTO
B IF
C READ
D GOSUB

Which of the following is not a general convention in flowcharting?
A Only one flow line should enter a process symbol
B Only one flowline should leave a process symbol
C Only one flowline should enter a decision symbol
D Only one flowline should leave a decision symbol

Algorithm means.                                                                                                                                                       A Taking logarithm of all the mathematical quantities in a problem                                                            B Solving a problem with well defined procedures based on mathematical
formulas
C Processing of data by computer in a rhythmic fashion
D Solving a problem with the help of a computer

Pseudocode is a / an
A Operand
B Operation code
C Imitation of a programming language code
D None of the above

The writing of a program after a flowchart is drawn is known as
A Coding the program
B Keypunching the program
C Maintaining the program
D None of the above

Structure programming is useful for developing programs which
A Are error free
B Take less development time
C Are more understandable
D All of the above

A parallelogram in a flowchart may have the following two words.                                                                A READ and PRINT
B READ and INPUT
C BEGIN and END
D FOR and NEXT

Which of the following statements is correct about the respiratory pigments?                                            A. Myoglobin and haemoglobin has higher affinity for nitrogen
B. Cyanide and haemoglobin has low affinity for oxygen
C. Myoglobin has more affinity for oxygen as compared to haemoglob in                                                       D. Albumin, globulin, and globin proteins are present in respiratory pigments

Which hormone is released in females in response to FSH from the pituitary gland?
A. Oestrogen
B. ADH
C. Oxytocin
D. Progesterone

When a nerve impulse jumps from one node of Ranvier to the next in a myelinated neuron, it’s called _____________.                                                                                                                                                     A. Synapses
B. Saltatory conduction
C. Resting potential
D. Membrane potential

The ability to distinguish between two separate points/objects is:
A. Magnification
B. Fractionation
C. Centrifugations
D. Resolution

The term “Loss of appetite” refers to disease:
A. Botulism
B. Anorexia
C. Obesity
D. ballerina nervous

Chitin which makes the exoskeleton in insects is further hardened by:
A. Protein and sodium bicarbonate
B. Protein and calcium carbonate
C. Protein and potassium carbonate
D. Protein and sodium carbonate

Number of salivary glands found in the human oral cavity:
A. 4
B. 3
C. 6
D. 2

Following group is an example of acoelomates:
A. Annelids
B. Aschelminths
C. Molluscs
D. Platyhelminthes

Unit of carbohydrate is:
A. Monosaccharides
B. Amino acids
C. Fatty acids
D. All

Which brain part is responsible for our basic and primitive emotions?                                                     A. Limbic system
B. Thalamus
C. Hypothalamus
D. Cerebrum

Syphilis is caused by a bacterium called:
A. Bacilli
B. Trichomonas
C. Neisseria gonorrhea
D. Treponema palladium

Which of the following is the support cell that myelinated axons in the peripheral nervous system?
A. Astrocytes
B. Oligodendrocytes
C. Schwann cells
D. Dendrites cells

As long as two species occupy different niches, there is?
A. Competition
B. No competition
C. Gene linkage
D. Polymorphism

When a red homozygous flower is paired with a white homozygous flower, the resultant pink snapdragon is a result of?
A. Complete dominance
B. Co-dominance
C. Partial dominance
D. All of these

Which of the following is correctly matched?
A.Ribosomes - F. Detoxification of alcohol
B. Lysosomes - G. Formation of astral ray
C. Centriole - H. Protein synthesis
D. Peroxisomes - I. Destroyers of foreign particles
E. Smooth ER - J. Converts cholesterol into vitamin Din skin

Glycosidic bond is formed by the:
A. Removal of oxygen
B. Addition of oxygen
C. Removal of water
D. Addition of water

Mark the one Kingdom having the most conspicuous living organisms?                                                      A. Monera
B. Protista
C. Animalia
D. Plantae

Ribosomes are made up of __________ and ____________.                                                                  A. Proteins and carbohydrates
B. RNA and lipids
C. RNA and proteins
D. RNA and carbohydrates

Which of the following is not a function of the endoplasmic reticulum?                                                    A. Transport of material
B. Mechanical support
C. Synthesis of conjugated molecules
D. All of these

Most multicellular organisms are which of the following?
A. Haploid
B. Diploid
C. Single nucleus
D. None of these

___________ hormone is released from the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.                                   A. Adrenaline
B. Thyroid stimulating hormone
C. FSH
D. Antidiuretic hormone

Which one of the following is not part of the female reproductive system?                                                A. Ovary
B. Vagina
C. Oviduct
D. Urethra

Which method is used to purify aluminum when ferrous oxide is
present as an impurity?
A) Bayer's method
B) Serpeck's method
C) Hall's method
D) Aqua regia

What is the number of  electrons in a benzene molecule?
A) 7
B) 8
C) 6
D) 2

The rate of reaction for an aqueous state is independent of which factor?
A) Temperature
B) Concentration
C) Catalyst
D) Pressure

What is the common name for NaHCO 3?
A) Washing soda
B) Soda ash
C) Baking soda
D) Cryolite

How many structural isomers are possible for C₄H₁₀?
A) 4
B) 3
C) 2
D) 1

To which group of hydrocarbons does C₃H₄ belong?
A) C₂H₆
B) C₂H₄
C) C₅H₆
D) C₇H₁₂

The statement that an orbital can hold a maximumof two electrons isknown as:
A) Hess's law
B) Pauli's exclusion principle
C) Graham's law of diffusion
D) None of these

Which of the following is Vitamin A?
A) Riboflavin
B) Cellulose
C) Retinol
D) None of these

Which of the following is a water-soluble vitamin?
A) Vitamin A
B) Vitamin K
C) Vitamin C
D) Vitamin D

What is the functional group R–SH commonly known as?
A) Thiosulphato
B) Thioalcohol
C) Ketone
D) Amide

How is a covalent bond uniquely characterized?
A) It is formed by mutual sharing of electrons.                                                                                                   B) It is formed by two compounds.                                                                                                                       C) It is formed by parallel sharing of electrons.                                                                                                    D) None of these

Benzene exhibits saturated nature due to:
A) Delocalization of pi electrons
B) Delocalization of sigma electrons
C) Its hexagonal structure
D) None of these

.Hydrogen is a very good ___________ agent.                                                                                              A) oxidizing
B) reducing
C) both a and b
D) none of these

Muslim scientists attempted to prepare gold fromother metals likeCu, Pt, etc., by:
A) Melting
B) Roasting
C) Smelting
D) Refining

What is another name for picric acid?
A) 1, 2, 3-phenol
B) 2, 4, 6-trinitrophenol
C) Ozone
D) None of these

Which reaction involves the combining of lighter atoms?
A) Radiotherapy
B) Nuclear fusion
C) Radioactive tracer
D) Carbon dating

Hemoglobin is an example of a:
A) Protein
B) Carbohydrate
C) Mineral
D) Fat

When is chemical equilibrium achieved?
A) When the concentrations of reactant and product become equal.                                                              B) When the rate of the forward reaction equals the rate of the
backward reaction.                                                                                                                                                 C) When the temperature of opposing reactions becomes equal.                                                                  D) When opposing reactions begin to occur.

What is the typical oxidation number of alkali metals?
A) +2
B) +1
C) +3
D) +5

Ketones and Aldehydes are classified as:
A) Non-carbonyl compounds
B) Carbonyl compounds
C) Carbonyl and hydroxyl compounds
D) None of these

A substance that increases the rate of chemical reactions without
being consumed itself is called a:
A) Catalyst
B) Impurity
C) Inhibitor
D) None of these

The evaporation of water is an:
A) endothermic reaction
B) exothermic reaction
C) a process in which no heat change occurs
D) a process accompanied by a chemical reaction

.The order of reaction in a chemical reaction is defined as:
A) the relationship between the rate of a chemical reaction and theconcentration of the species taking part in it.                                                                                                                                                      B) the sum of all the exponents of the concentration terms in the rateexpression.                                       C) always defined with the help of reactant concentrations and not
with product concentrations.                                                                                                                                  D) All of these

Most educators today consider computer literacy being a necessaryaddition to the basic scholarship requirements. No error
A consider
B being
C necessary
D basic
E No error

Much alike the elephant the mastodon was a forest-dwelling animal. Noerror
A alike
B the
C was
D forest-dwelling
E No error

The policeman recognized the suspect only after he took off his
sunglasses. No error
A recognized
B suspect
C after
D took off
E No error

The color of his eyes are brown. No error
A color
B his eyes
C are
D brown
E No error

Electric street lights have been first used in 1870 and soon replacedgasburning lamps. No Error
A have been
B and
C replaced
D gas burning
E No Error

A judgement made before all the facts are known must be called
_______.                                                                                                                                                                      A harsh
B deliberate
C sensible
D premature

Although it seems to have been a fixture of the square since the city`s
origin, the product market opened only ________.                                                                                        A enthusiastically
B illegally
C recently
D graciously

Although there is not a great deal, we can do to prevent storage of
information about ourselves in computer data banks, we are not entirely________.                              A indispensable
B neglectful
C anonymous
D helpless

Amalia Earhart, recognized as a pioneer in aviation, _________ praisefor her successful solo flights as well as her efforts to open the male
dominated field to other women.                                                                                                                            A  embodied
B garnered
C hoarded
D compiled

I told you _______ it.                                                                                                                                            A to touching
B for not touching
C not to touch
D not touching

Find out the word which gives appropriate meanings for the underlinepart of sentence. An overall score of ten is very unusual in Olympic judging.                                                                                                 A comprehensive
B average
C maximum
D exceptional

Find out the word which gives appropriate meanings for the underlinepart of sentence. Howard Hughes was one of this century`s most eccentric personages.                                                                        A Wealthiest
B Strangest
C Most interesting
D Unhappiest

Suburban schools are usually more affluent than inner city schools.                                                           A Smaller
B Richer
C More distant
D Smarter

The students usually sell apple juice in the fall to earn money for their
activities.                                                                                                                                                                       A Punch
B Ale
C Cider
D Soda

Since I have been ill, my appetite has diminished.                                                                                              A Desire for sleep
B Desire for food
C Desire for rest
D Desire for outing

While attempting to reach his home before the storm________.                                                               A the bicycle of John broke down
B it happened that John`s bike broke down
C the storm caught John
D John had an accident on his bicycle

________ was the day before yesterday.                                                                                                          A The France`s independence day
B The day of French Independence
C French's Independence day
D France`s Independence day

Lee contributed fifty dollars, but he wishes he could
contribute_______.                                                                                                                                                A one other fifty dollars
B the same amount also
C another fifty
D more than fifty dollars

Neither Jane nor her brothers ________ a consent formfor
tomorrow`s field trip.                                                                                                                                               A need
B needs
C is needing
D has need

The rabbit scurried away in fight__________.                                                                                               A when it heard the movement in the bushes
B the movement among the bushed having been heard
C after it was hearing moving inside of the bushes
D when he has heard that something moved in the bushes

Read the following passage and answer the questions. Foot racing is a popular activity in the United States. It is seen not only as a competitive sport
but also to exercise, to enjoy the camaraderie of like-minded people, and to donate money toagood cause. Though serious runners may spend 5 months in training to compete, other
runners and walkers might not train at all. Those not competing to win might run to beat their
own time or simply to enjoy the fun and exercise. People of all ages, from those of less thanone year (who may be pushed in strollers) to those in their eighties, enter this sport. The races
are held on city streets, on college campuses, through parks, and in suburban areas, and theyare commonly 5 to 10 kilometers in length. The largest footrace in the world is the 12-kilometer Bay to Breakers race that is held in SanFrancisco every spring. This race begins on the east side of the city near San Francisco Bayand ends on the west side at the Pacific Ocean. There may be 80,000 or more people runningin this race through the streets and hills of San Francisco. In the front are the serious runners
who compete to win and who might finish in as little as 34 minutes. Behind themare the
thousands who take several hours to finish. In the back of the race are those who dress in
costumes and come just for fun. One year there was a group of men who dressed like Elvis
Presley, and another group consisted of firefighters who were tied together in a long line and who were carrying a firehose. There was even a bridal party, in which the bride was-dressed in a long white gown and the groom wore a tuxedo. The bride and groom threw flowers to
bystanders, and they were married at some point along the route

The main purpose of this passage is to
A encourage people to exercise
B describe a popular activity
C describe a popular activity
D give reasons for the popularity of footraces

Read the following passage and answer the questions. Foot racing is a popular activity in the United States. It is seen not only as a competitive sport
but also to exercise, to enjoy the camaraderie of like-minded people, and to donate money toagood cause. Though serious runners may spend 5 months in training to compete, other
runners and walkers might not train at all. Those not competing to win might run to beat their
own time or simply to enjoy the fun and exercise. People of all ages, from those of less thanone year (who may be pushed in strollers) to those in their eighties, enter this sport. The races
are held on city streets, on college campuses, through parks, and in suburban areas, and theyare commonly 5 to 10 kilometers in length. The largest footrace in the world is the 12-kilometer Bay to Breakers race that is held in SanFrancisco every spring. This race begins on the east side of the city near San Francisco Bayand ends on the west side at the Pacific Ocean. There may be 80,000 or more people runningin this race through the streets and hills of San Francisco. In the front are the serious runners
who compete to win and who might finish in as little as 34 minutes. Behind themare the
thousands who take several hours to finish. In the back of the race are those who dress in
costumes and come just for fun. One year there was a group of men who dressed like Elvis
Presley, and another group consisted of firefighters who were tied together in a long line andwho were carrying a firehose. There was even a bridal party, in which the bride was-dressedin a long white gown and the groom wore a tuxedo. The bride and groom threw flowers to
bystanders, and they were married at some point along the route

Which of the following is NOT implied by the author?
A Footraces appeal to a variety of people.                                                                                                            B Walkers can compete for prizes.                                                                                                                          C Entering a race is a way to give support to an organization.                                                                         D Running is a good way to strengthen the heart.

As used in 1st Paragraph, the word "strollers" refers to
A cribs
B wheelchairs
C wagons
D carriages

Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?
A Some runners looked like Elvis Presley.                                                                                                             B Some runners were ready to put out a fire.                                                                                                         C Some runners were participating in a wedding.                                                                                         D Some runners were serious about winning.

Which of the following best describes the organization of this passage?                                                     A chronological order
B specific to general
C cause and result
D statement and example

For any square matrix
+1 =  then it is called
A Symmetric matri

B Periodic matrix
c Rectangular matrix
D None